What is the "right of access" concerning a patient’s health information?

The "right of access" concerning a patient’s health information refers to a patient's legal right to inspect and obtain a copy of their health records. This right is integral to patient autonomy and empowerment, enabling individuals to review their medical history, understand their medical condition, and make informed decisions about their healthcare. The right of access is mandated by regulations such as HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) in the United States, which establishes that patients have the right to request access to their health records and obtain copies in a timely manner.

This access not only fosters transparency but also plays a crucial role in ensuring that patients can engage actively in their own health care. It is essential for maintaining trust between healthcare providers and patients, as patients are more likely to collaborate in their care when they have access to accurate information about their health.